<>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 160 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 792.0 612.0]/Type/Page>> Grease is a solid to semi-fluid lubricant, typically used for difficult to service equipment, such as bearings or suspension systems. This lowers their volatility, creates less hydrocarbon tailpipe emissions and raises the flash point. Since then, the company has expanded PAO as well as ethylene production, both basic building blocks for many petrochemical processes. 168 0 obj After the formation of the Chevron Phillips Chemical joint venture in 2000, a 10 KTA PAO unit expansion followed soon thereafter. Polyalphaolefins (PAO)-60 to 125 C Stable, lubricious fluids compatible with most plastics and elastomers. This clearly shows that a PAO base oil substitution can significantly lower operating temperatures of the gear box and extend the required maintenance interval. The VI of Synfluid mPAO 40 and 100 cSt is 170 and 194, respectively. These properties translate into easier distribution of the grease and improved energy efficiency in the equipment. material chemical compatibility The vast number of high-quality base oil choices can be daunting when trying to balance fuel efficiency and wear protection. One example is the advantage PAO has over mineral oil in the area of high-temperature stability. You bet! Since there are no other discernable compounds, Synfluid PAOs are more readily biodegradable and can be used for some food applications. Some of the disadvantages of PAO-based lubricants are outlined in Table 6. 0000140193 00000 n
Our C12-based grades further improve flash/fire points by as much as 10 percent over other commercial polyalphaolefins. guide for chemical uses <> Polyalphaolefins (PAO)-60 to 125 C Stable, lubricious fluids compatible with most plastics and elastomers. Effect of Base Oil Type on Gear Box Temperatures. Later used in many industrial applications from compressor, hydraulic, and turbine fluids to gear oils and metalworking fluids. esters or alkylated naphthalenes) to improve their solvency and deposit control. 179 0 obj Chevron Phillips Chemicals Synfluid mPAO 65, 100 and 150 cSt products have very high viscosity indices and lower pour points than other HV PAO products. Using Chevron Phillips Chemical Synfluid PAOs, OM Group (OMG) has developed a revolutionary new, lower-temperature, abbreviated process for producing greases. Absolutely! So yes, PAOs can provide flexibility in your food-grade base oil selection, depending upon your performance requirements. Finally, due to their excellent response to antioxidants, Spectra-Syn Plus PAO can be formulated to resist thermal oxidative attack. CHEMIC ATIBILITY 3 Updated 7/2/13 CHEMICALS METALS PLASTICS, ELASTOMERS & LEATHER A: Excellent, B: Good, C: Fair to Poor, D: Not recommended With regard to performance, PAOs are able to maintain excellent thermal and oxidative stability as well as the low-temperature benefits they are known for. Because a certain level of biodegradability can be achieved without sacrificing PAOs key benefits, a finished lubricant based on a PAO/biobased blend will maintain superior properties over an extended period of time, resulting in less waste. Polyalphaolefins offer great high temperature properties and low volatility. PAOs are the most common synthetic basestock used in industrial and automotive lubricants. The current trend toward lower viscosities, while providing for extended drain capabilities, does present an interesting challenge for base oils. Approximately 80% of synthetic lubricants used in the world are of three types. Polyalphaolefin (PAO) fluids are the most common major synthetic base oil used in industrial and automotive lubricants. Each 10C temperature rise can reduce oxidative stability by half. The use of synthetic or man-made lubricants in various industrial and automotive applications are becoming commonplace and continues to expand into applications where only mineral oil-based fluids had been used. 99 0 obj High molecular weight compounds will degrade pour point, cold crank and other low-temperature viscometrics. Low-viscosity Synfluid PAOs are both NSF H1 and HX-1 registered. Heres an overview of our production process: Copyright 2023 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC. To improve fuel economy, OEMs are moving toward lower-viscosity oils, even in heavy-duty diesel engines. hb```b``nd`c``. The grease is then inspected for visual abnormalities and can be tested for penetration and four-ball wear change. These include the tendency to shrink seals and trouble dissolving common oil additives. The viscosity of the base oil is largely irrelevant in relation to the compatibility risks with the thickener. If a certain application can sacrifice a 10 15C increase in the pour point, then there is as much as a 25% improvement in volatility, as shown in the chart below. Therefore, reducing the temperature is generally beneficial in extending the life of a lubricant. NLGI #2. We look forward to helping you consolidate your grease cabinet! We make the petrochemical solutions found in products of all kinds with purpose, collaboration and care. These combined benefits provide the properties required for severe service applications and extended drain intervals. 0000003221 00000 n
The chart below shows the exceptional fire point advantages of using a 1-dodecene based PAO. Two lubricants with the same VI may perform dramatically differently at low temperatures. PAG-based lubricants provide many property and performance advantages over mineral oil-based and other synthetic lubricants, as outlined in Table 2. 169 0 obj REFERENCEPAGES 1-800-833-7958 www.geotechenv.com fax303-322-7242 sales@geotechenv.com ChemicalCompatibilityTable For All Non-Metals For Metals R=Resistant E<2milsPenetration/Year Meet new original equipment manufacturer and industry standard requirements. endobj During 2011, Chevron Phillips Chemical acquired PAO assets in Beringen, Belgium, and began mPAO production in Texas. Nine standard circulating fluids including d-Limonene, FC77 Flourinert, Galden, Lexol 408, Paratherm CR, Coolanol and PAO. The effects of the shear rate differences are even more exaggerated at low-temperature startup conditions, when the lubricant function is critical for equipment protection. Synfluid PAOs are designed to provide stable viscosities at low temperature and excellent viscometrics and deliver oxidative stability. In terms of viscosity, there are tradeoffs in choosing one PAO over another: energy consumption (heat dissipation and production throughput) versus safety of operations (impacted by flash/fire points and volatility). To help you optimize your application, Chevron Phillips Chemical offers a wide variety of PAOs delivering oxidative and thermal stability advantages. These 1-dodecene-based products (Synfluid 2.5, 5, 7 and 9cSt PAOs) are now recognized to have superior performance in their own applications. European specifications, as well as those in other regions, are expected to tighten. The price of Polyalphaolefin (PAO) has been steadily decreasing throughout the third quarter of 2022 on the back of the poor performance of the downstream automotive sector in the continent. More importantly, however, was product performance. Were a company with deep-rooted values, and were looking for people like you to join our team. This resistance to fire and flame propagation improves the margin of safety in the event of a hydraulic leak. News & Technology for the Global Energy Industry. The term synthetic hydrocarbon (SHC) is a general term. The chart differentiates the blending capabilities of various base oils to meet energy-efficient motor oils. Meet additional regulations (fire-resistance, environmental acceptability). These synthetic hydrocarbons are designed to provide superior lubrication performance over a wider operating-temperature range than petroleum oils and typically are less volatile. Use our Chemical Compatibility Chart as guide for evaluating the resistance of polymer and metal materials to a wide range of chemicals found in industrial . Both lubricant types are used in industrial gearboxes, compressors, and even air conditioning systems. Buna-N Satisfactory for "O . <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 163 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 792.0 612.0]/Type/Page>> Youre not kidding! Driveline specifications continue to become more stringent. Cant find what youre looking for? 0000012542 00000 n
For example, the fraction that has predominantly the 1-decene trimer (C30 oligomer) has a 100C viscosity of 4 cSt and is known as PAO 4. However, unlike foaming, entrained air can be a difficult problem to treat with additives. 0000002226 00000 n
In contrast, the Synfluid PAO formulation achieves a pass with as little as 30 percent PAO, the balance being Group I mineral oil. Leaking fluids from equipment used in sensitive geographical areas can have long-term negative consequences on the environment. <>
endstream (2;2222;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;@@@@@;@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ " B When unsure of a components precise identity or version, the manufacturer Jun 09, 2022. polyalphaolefin compatibility chart . <> Because PAOs have a diverse, highly branched isoparaffin structure, they provide excellent low-temperature viscometrics and very low pour points (ppt) without adding PPDs. If you are using multiple greases, there are certain risks for misapplication, which are minimized with a multi-purpose grease. The chart below shows biodegradation test results for Synfluid PAO 2.5, 4 and C12 Dimer, which indicate that these products could qualify as inherently biodegradable according to the ASTM D5864 test method. As the chart above shows, lower-viscosity oils can be made without sacrificing low volatility by using PAO base oils. The ability of a lubricant to reach critical metal-to-metal interfaces in a gear system can be the difference between operation or shutdown. The more EO monomer in the basestock, the more water-soluble; the more PO monomer, the more water-insoluble; and the more BO monomer, the more oil-soluble the basestock is. Polyalphaolefin (PAO) fluids are the most common major synthetic base oil used in industrial and automotive lubricants. trailer
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These excellent pour points are achieved while increasing the viscosity indices (VI) over traditional HV PAO. endobj 0000036809 00000 n
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endobj We expect that specifications for driveline fluids will continue to tighten due to pressure from energy conservation, improved transmission design and fluid longevity. Compatible with seals and paint used with mineral oil, no need for change at all operating temperatures. The chart below shows rotary bomb (ASTM D2272) results between Synfluid PAOs and some mineral oils. PAO fluids are classified as a Group IV base oil and are made by a two-step reaction process using linear alpha-olefins like 1-decene. Sorry, we couldn't find anything that matched your search, PAO-based lubricants generally resist creep and water washout and offer good lubricity across a variety of substrate material pairings, including metal-to-metal and metal-to-plastic. PAO-based rotary screw compressor oil offers better performance in the compressor. Chevron Phillips Chemicals proprietary manufacturing process and monomer selection combine to produce the groundbreaking performance characteristics that our customers expect from Synfluid polyalphaolefins. endobj We believe it can be understood by looking at the thermal conductivity and specific heat of the base oils. Thermal conductivity is the measure of the ability to conduct heat. Research at the U.S. Not necessarily. LDPE Chemical Compatibility Chart: Check the chemical compatibility of LDPE (low density polyethylene) with various chemicals, solvents, alcohols and other products. A similar approach can be applied to your formulations or applications. H}vUwUw^MwS`y{vV|&s@@9H"61O}/oi~3}\y{)2|
U:iY?_/}|(P^@m`kbu_?>sG-rj?~-r[?wp_2W,)!BkBkB*.]Y""ZBmSB&,zB}B+!B]}u}>gSSS Our C10-based products, commercialized in the 1970s, were the first in the market. High-viscosity PAO fluids have also become popular in industrial fluids and greases. The superior low-temperature flow characteristics of PAOs ensure faster coating of critical parts in the compressor during startup, minimizing wear. One key advantage PAOs have over mineral oils is a greater ability to dissipate heat. The use of mineral oil-based lubricants in the world, however, is decreasing. Because of their controlled structure, PAOs do not contain lighter, more volatile (small) hydrocarbons. Conversely, if you reduce the temperature, the reaction rate decreases and the oil lasts longer, providing better protection. Bk.2z3)))lBShBSX!D !DOaBBB*=]!z These include PAOs and also relatively common polyisobutenes (PIB), which are sometimes used as oil additives or as base oils in two-stroke engines. We offer a wide range of solutions essential to your products. 0000000016 00000 n
However, Group III base stocks are derived from multiple feedstock choices and processing technologies, which create variability in the properties. The uniquely beneficial quality of PAOs has been demonstrated in a series of European engine tests. The chart below illustrates how Chevron Phillips Chemical has come up with an economical solution to a VW T-4 engine test. Adobe InDesign CS6 (Macintosh) In contrast, a mineral oil will require various antioxidants depending upon the structural makeup. PAG- and PAO-based lubricants rarely compete in industrial applications. The dodecene-based products offer lower volatility at comparable viscosities to the decene-based products. The chart above shows the exceptional pour points of Synfluid mPAO 65, 100 and 150 cSt compared to traditional PAO 40 and 100 cSt. These synthetic hydrocarbons are designed to provide superior lubrication performance over a wider operating-temperature range than petroleum oils and typically are less volatile. Heavier components adversely affect low-temperature performance and pour point. Process Chemical Compatibility Guide 0000018828 00000 n
As shown in the chart below, our PAOs have shown very little fluctuation over the years, with stable viscosities at 100, 40 and -40C even as weve made improvements to characteristics such as oxidative stability. 0000048689 00000 n
Satisfactory to 120F (48C) Ratings: Chemical Effect A = Excellent. %PDF-1.4
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PAG polymers, first discovered more than 150 years ago, saw their breakthrough application occur during World War ll. In both cases, the reduction in volatility will translate to lower oil consumption and reduced engine varnish over the life of the oil. 3 !1AQa"q2B#$Rb34rC%Scs5&DTdEt6UeuF'Vfv7GWgw ; !1AQaq"2B#R3$brCScs4%&5DTdEU6teuFVfv'7GWgw ? To get a superior lubricant, you need to start with a superior base oil. PAO- and PAG-based lubricants are both hydrolytically stable and have low pour points. The direct feedstock (normal alpha olefin NAO) is produced through the chain growth and displacement process for producing petrochemically pure alpha olefins. High temperatures can thin and break down oil, crippling its lubricating ability, whereas low temperatures can rob a lubricant of its ability to reach critical parts. We believe that it is possible to achieve a passing mark with even lower amounts of PAO, further reducing costs. Aluminum is compatible with fluids such as polyalphaolefin (PAO), oil, ethylene glycol and water solutions (EGW), as well as Fluorinert, an electrically insulating inert perfluorocarbon fluid manufactured by 3M and used in many electronics cooling applications. Regarding the A.O. Certainly! 10.1 Introduction. The first step is the synthesis of oligomers (polymers with few repeating monomer units) from the linear alpha-olefin. 2013-07-10T14:05:23-05:00 There are indeed pressures in the industry that require improved oxidative stability. Chemical Compatibility Guide The 2002 U.S. Farm Bill Act mandates government agencies to purchase environmentally safe, biobased (vegetable oil) lubricants. proof:pdf endobj Satisfactory to 72 F. 3. Not a subscriber or a registered user yet? 0000033764 00000 n
175 0 obj The chart compares two different formulations, one with PAO and another with Group III mineral oils The End of Test viscosity increase left very little room for error in the Group III formulation. These units provide a flow of temperature controlled fluid or Polyalphaolefin liquid. 95 0 obj Both the foam tendency (the initial amount of foam generated in this test) and the time required for the foam to collapse are remarkably better for Synfluid mPAO. This is the case for blending Synfluid PAO 5 and PAO 7. Due to this incompatibility with many but not all PAG lubricants, system change-outs from mineral oil to PAG-based lubricants may be costlier and take additional time. According to analysis conducted by Kline & Co., more than 78% of all lubricant requirements in the world annually are met with the use of mineral oil-based fluids. Great question! 0000041967 00000 n
The chart below illustrates the relative effect base oils have on the operating temperatures in a modified four-ball machine. The tests used below were the Cold Cranking Simulator for high shear (about 10-1 sec-1) and Brookfield viscosity for low shear (about 2 sec-1) each measured at -20C. Adding a PPD will reduce the pour point of a mineral oil, but it still will not achieve the performance of a PAO. Understanding this advantage is important for optimizing the performance of todays fluids and improving the life of equipment. 0000000549 00000 n
The differences in flash, fire, volatility and viscosity highlight the flexibility benefits of using a Synfluid PAO. As temperature increases, a higher VI fluid will give increased fluid film thickness, which could result in lower wear. C12-derived PAOs also provide advantages with higher Viscosity Index (VI), better flash/fire points, and even lower cold crank simulated viscosities. We offer a wide range of solutions essential to your products. Chemical kinetics tell us that if you reduce the temperature, you will reduce the reaction rate. Two major types of synthetic basestockspolyalkylene glycols (PAG) and polyalphaolefin (PAO)and the lubricants formulated from them, will be compared. At that time, both fires on U.S. Navy ships and aircraft were occurring due to the use of mineral oil-based hydraulic fluids. They're found in everyday food and available as supplements. You see, the jump hurts the pump.. You can see a medical doctor for your burn, but Dr. Ken Hope can help with your base oil and formulation challenges. PAOs also resist viscosity increases upon oxidation, which is important in sequence IIIE and VW T4 engine tests. In addition, low viscosity SpectraSyn PAO products are hydrolytically stable, have good compatibility with mineral oils and are frequently combined with other synthetic basestocks (e . They have different characteristics, meaning that one may be superior to the other under certain circumstances. 101 0 obj Available on demand until February 16, 2024. A polyolefin is a type of polymer with the general formula (CH 2 CHR) n where R is an alkyl group. In addition, a PAO-based multi-purpose grease can be formulated to be both H1 and kosher approved. SYNTHETIC OIL COMPATIBILITY WITH SEAL MATERIAL SEAL MATERIAL PAO ESTER POLYGLYCOL NEOPRENE OK NR NR VITON OK OK OK BUNA-N Less than 30% acrylonitrile OK NR NR 30-36% acrylonitrile OK OK OK Greater than 36% acrylonitrile OK OK OK CELCON OK OK OK TEFLON OK OK OK SILICONE OK OK OK NYLON . D = Severe Effect, not recommended for ANY use. Level of maintenance and labor available. 0000161553 00000 n
Polyolefin. More specialized polyolefins include polyisobutylene and polymethylpentene. I love to talk about food, and I love to talk about Synfluid PAO! 0000034419 00000 n
One reason for moving to low-viscosity oils is to focus on initial and long-term fuel economy. From left-to-right, Ken Hope, General PAO Technical Services Manager; EngSoon Ho, Asia PAO Sales Manager; Emanuele Quattrone, EMEA PAO Sales Manager; Katie Clark, Americas PAO Sales Manager. 0000036029 00000 n
The superior benefits of PAOs enable formulators to meet these challenges. 56 0 obj<>stream
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These advantages show that PAOs address problems other fluids cannot. 0000035588 00000 n
304 Stainless Steel Chemical Compatibility Chart ver 28-Oct-2022 Key to General Chemical Resistance - All data is based on ambient or room temperature conditions, about 64F (18C) to 73F (23C) A = Excellent C = Fair - Moderate Effect, not recommended hb```f``g mBU L4#o0 D
polyalphaolefin compatibility chart Posted by . However, these products have demonstrated unique advantages in Sequence IIIF, VW T4 and TDI tests due to many of the other properties that are inherent in them. The information from such third party sources is believed to be reliable and accurate; however, Purchaser should make its own determination of compatibility before using any SpillTech product. What is most interesting, however, is the low-temperature performance: The C10-based PAO 6 has the lowest pour point by over 20C, but the CCS viscosity for the C12-based PAO 5 and 7 blend is better. endobj These advantages are achieved without the need for VI improvers or other additives, which may promote other deleterious effects as they degrade. The latest news, content and events about our company, initiatives, markets and products. The challenge presented to a formulator is maintaining the performance levels while achieving biodegradability. %PDF-1.5
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default Refined mineral oils often contain sulfurs, aromatics and other compounds that can erode the quality and consistency of a mineral oil. endobj The information listed in parentheses is D-1418 nomencalture, common acronyms or common trade names. As oil volatilizes, the viscosity increase will result in poorer overall performance. hak1YmPaZI>BYzW+d~2^!dVQ ," #@^Ht 9@}VNJ ,kmLrVT U$^H-1' fMH]T U #5o=EmWae4/nW7fg9on_~mSPI_L7borVsezS[uWdg[]]>oo.o7t|xsMU/ojy4i_[u;cJ~Oz5wj1S5"b!CBd2$U3@Rb'EsHd*DzHWcucC=d8tl=d8,trSdx}=dXY>BR>!GB=dph\Wg0?0. All rights reserved. While pour point is one consideration, a formulator has to take into account the total specification needs. The chart below shows the Noack volatility for both 1-decene and 1-dodecene based PAOs of varying viscosities. <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 158 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 792.0 612.0]/Type/Page>> Having a high viscosity index helps to protect an engine at temperature extremes. Compatibility testing is generally carried out at high temperatures, simulating an accelerated life and poor or stressful conditions for the plastic and elastomer/rubber. !DOaBADOaB&=&=U!z Our customers quickly realized the advantages in volatility, low-temperature viscometrics, VI and flash and fire points in equiviscous blends compared to 1-decene-based materials. 2014-03-26T09:16:41-05:00 Jun 09 Comentarios desactivados en polyalphaolefin compatibility chart. The results indicate that the CSC 980 Tan grease has a running torque of 3.77 N-m versus 10.9 N-m for the same grease with an alternate base oil. With Synfluid PAO 4 cSt having a 73C ppt and 40C viscosity of 2,380 cSt, a PPD is not necessary. 0000017423 00000 n
Furthermore, these new formulations allow a range of ISO viscosity grades. <]/Prev 170099>>
To correctly identify what type of fluid is needed, the end-user must know the minimum lubricant requirements for that piece of equipment. They may also be used to develop high-performance, environmentally friendly lubricants. The qualitative chart below describes the impact of each grease component on certain performance characteristics: Clearly, the base oil dominates some grease properties, while the additives or thickener drives others. 2013-07-10T14:05:23-05:00 With the powerful combination of MOLYKOTE. @0NI$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$'I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$L$I$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$IJI$RI$I%)ekvEJX'I$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJL'I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI2tI%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RID4>))I$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I*4V~u. Fluid distribution panels are also discussed. The magnitude of these benefits will depend on the particular formulation. hence, compatibility with base-oil molecules like PAO oil is improved. &&3#-j`t$f>3+Jo>9rTj!ft%lA+:k$BshQ(I"&sKH9~p0njga4Z#Sm!2Y-r+E)9]m%nFA}O3>Jo#iW/1Pxq5GJ1\/n.n_>$}RX\~7Zjqh=b$@t%W8zRu{@ BZfUq(_}I/0]J6AX8*sa}5b\$d`6."$? Synfluid PAOs, in addition to NSF H1 qualification, are also available as kosher approved products. One obvious trend is that low-viscosity oils are beneficial in improving fuel efficiency. Thats a hot topic! endobj Copyright 2023 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC. 4 Chemicals PVC CPVC PP PVDF ABS. The degree of the advantage may depend on the specific PAG basestock type used (such as water-soluble, oil-soluble, etc.). In addition to these advantages, kosher certification for Synfluid PAOs is available upon request. With many new base oils being introduced to the market, lubricant consistency can really be a challenge. ]-]jW|^X^=E^7J3kgI%_9+v}Fwq{r9
*d(C>~z|7X#o!9lwu{^1se9),7v)mE,wa?t3 a$X{wzVAw}E^:5--_OXY+. Using PAOs with biobased oils can provide both high performance and biodegradability. 0000031839 00000 n
However, VI doesnt tell the whole story it only reflects the viscosity/temperature relationship between 40C and 100C. While one lot of Group IIIA mineral oil passed this battery of tests, it is quite different from the quality of the other Group III stocks. 0000001764 00000 n